Do you have an eastern painted turtle? If this is your
first time owning one, you will want to be able
to take good care of it. There are some simple tips for taking care
of these painted turtles. Your first order of business though is to correctly
identify your turtle as a true painted one. Different turtle species have different requirements
for care.
The painted turtle has a top shell or carapace that is black and flat. Its
distinguishing marks however are the deep lines in between the carapace plates
or scutes. The carapace edge also has red streaks on the bottom. The plastron,
or bottom, of the turtle is yellow but may have some colored marks. Its legs,
neck and tail carry red and yellow stripes. The streaks of color all over the
shell and body of this turtle are what have earned it the name painted
turtle.
Eastern Painted Turtle Housing
These turtles love to swim so they will not do well in mere shallow water
dishes. They require a deep aquatic environment. A wide aquarium is therefore
recommended. Grown up females need an aquarium that is a little bigger than a
hundred gallons. Males may survive in smaller homes but should not be smaller
than 75 gallons. At the least, the depth of the water should not be less than
its shell width. Deeper depths are welcome. The width and length of the aquarium
should be a couple of times more than the turtle’s shell width.
The eastern painted turtle may love water but it also needs out of water
periods. It should therefore have a basking rock where it can sit when it isn’t
swimming.
Eastern Painted Turtle Lighting and
Temperature
Every turtle needs some sunlight to keep healthy. Its indoor habitat should
therefore have a light source over the basking area. There are UVB light sources
sold in pet shops for turtles and reptiles.
Aside from lighting, the temperature should also be monitored. As much as
possible, temperatures should approach their natural environment temperatures.
Painted turtles however are generally more tolerant of temperature differences
than other turtles. Temperature requirements differ depending on the area of the
habitat. The basking area should be around 85o F to 90 o F. The general air
temperature should only be around 80 o F to 85 o F while the water should be 70
o F to 75 o F.
Eastern Painted Turtle Feeding
Adult turtles should be fed once every two days. Grazing leaves however may
be left around everyday. On main meal schedules, these turtles should be fed
meat but combined with plant food. Be careful though. If you give too much meat,
they could grow too much too fast. Possible mixed food items for painted turtles
include meal worms, pond plants, vegetables, earthworms, green leafy vegetables
and cooked chicken.
Do not be immediately alarmed if your turtle doesn’t eat for five days or
more. If it shows no sluggishness or other obvious signs of sickness, it will
eventually return to feeding.
You might truly enjoy taking care of an eastern painted turtle. Be sure
though that you are able to constantly monitor and provide all of its critical
needs.